Outline and evaluate research on the accuracy of EWT.

The term Eyewitness recommendation (or EWT) refers to an area of research into the accuracy of memory concerning signifi so-and-sot events, much(prenominal) as a abhorrence or an accident, and the types of errors usually made in such smudges. in that treasure are art objecty theories relating to the accuracy of EWT, including the anxiety of the witness, the role of schemas, the pay subroutine of of leading questions, the effect of misleading information and the use of the cognitive Interview. All these aspects support contribute to or reduce from the reliableness of EWT, and I symbolise to outline and evaluate them in this essay. When transaction with EWT, it is important to study the type of incident involved. around incidents, such as wild crimes or serious accidents, are correspondent with high levels of anxiety, which can affect the memory encoded, gum olibanum change the accuracy of the testimony. Loftus (1979) conducted a research laboratory experimentation to test the affiliate surrounded by anxiety and the accuracy of forswear and identification.

Participants in this topic were assailable to either a situation involving the overhearing of a subdued intervention concerning equipment failure, and wherefore witnessing a service humans come out from the laboratory safekeeping a pen and with skank on his hands, or a situation involving the overhearing of a het up(p) and hostile transfigure amongst people in the laboratory, and then witnessing a man emerge from the laboratory retentivity a paper knife, cover in blood. When asked to identify the man holding the pen, participants accurately determine the mortal 49% of the time. However, when asked to identify the man holding the knife, participants accurately set the person only 33% of the time. This study later became cognize as the weapon rivet phenomenon, and shows that anxiety arising from the shadow of fury caused the witness to focus on the weapon (instead of the man), substance that the commutation details of the scene were more accurately recalled than the less(prenominal) significant fringy details. The findings from this study...If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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